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The role of zoos |
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Disappearances species man ... Disappearances
species Man ... Can we really want to do nothing? Can we really want to do
nothing?
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Basel Zoo - Basel Zoo in July 2001 - July 2001
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Long before the ecology is not in vogue, some
spaces zoological officials organized and took the means to ensure the
reproduction of the most endangered species: the creation of large
landscaped enclosures (the largest is not As the size of a pen that his
organisation depending on each case and the impression given to the animal
it is his territory), prohibited zones to the public, behavioral studies,
genetic studies, global associations. .. Long before the ecology is not in
vogue, some spaces zoological officials organized and took the means to
ensure the reproduction of the most endangered species: the creation of
large landscaped enclosures (the largest As is not the size of a pen that
his organization depending on each case and the impression given to the
animal it is his territory), prohibited zones to the public, behavioral
studies, genetic studies, global associations. ..
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Many species have already been saved through
the efforts of zoological spaces. Many species have already been saved
through the efforts of zoological spaces.
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For example, Przewalski's horse (Equus
przewalskii) is probably extinct in Siberia. For example, Przewalski's
horse (Equus przewalskii) is probably extinct in Siberia. Zoos have
succeeded in reproducing and establish programmes for reintroduction into
the wild in Mongolia. Zoos have succeeded in reproducing and establish
programs for reintroduction into the wild in Mongolia. The Père David's
deer (Elaphurus davidianus), the Arabian oryx (Oryx leucoryx) were saved
by the attention focused their parks. The Père David's deer (Elaphurus
davidianus), the Arabian oryx (Oryx leucoryx) were saved by the attention
focused their parks. There would still too many names to mention ... There
would still too many names to mention ...
However, the species living space continues to shrink. However, the species living space continues to shrink. The forests of Asian gibbons and orangutans are cleared, there is no longer about 200 Siberian tigers in the wild for a thousand in zoos. The forests of Asian orangutans and gibbons are cleared, there is no longer about 200 Siberian tigers in the wild for a thousand in zoos. Finally, the species to which zoos are most interested fortunate. Finally, the species to which zoos are most interested fortunate.
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The breeding programmes were developed by zoos
to regulate and optimize the reproduction at the international level. The
breeding programmes were developed by zoos to regulate and optimize the
reproduction at the international level. In 1982, Europe led by the
Germans and Dutch set up the EEP (Europäiches Erhaltungszucht programm,
European Programme for Livestock), symbolised by a rhinoceros with her
offspring. In 1982, Europe led by the Germans and Dutch set up the EEP (Europäiches
Erhaltungszuchtprogramm, European Programme for Livestock), symbolized by
a rhinoceros with her offspring. At the international level, each
individual of a species is saved in a stud book. At the international
level, each individual of a species is saved in a stud book. The first
stud-book was created for the European bison since 1924. The first
stud-book was created for the European bison since 1924. The entire
programme is assigned to a specialist in this case who becomes the
coordinator. The entire programme is assigned to a specialist in this case
who becomes the coordinator. It will be responsible to collect biological
data and to establish a breeding program (management, reproduction,
transfers satisfactory conditions genetic and demographic), and to
distribute the youth worldwide, mostly in the form of ready for breeding
or as a trade; increasingly rare for an amount of money (ethically, zoos
do not want to give a monetary value to endangered species; between zoos,
the animals moving through donation or exchange ). It will be responsible
to collect biological data and to establish a breeding program
(management, reproduction, transfers satisfactory conditions genetic and
demographic), and to distribute the youth worldwide, mostly in the form of
ready for breeding or as a trade; increasingly rare for an amount of money
(ethically, zoos do not want to give a monetary value to endangered
species; between zoos, the animals moving through donation or exchange).
Other methods are being considered, such as in vitro fertilization, which
could be applied to the giant panda, one of the most endangered species.
Other methods are being considered, such as in vitro fertilization, which
could be applied to the giant panda, one of the most endangered species.
Education is another of the most important tasks that zoos have to be filled. Education is another of the most important tasks that zoos have to be filled. More and more institutions make available to their visitors, in addition placards explaining the lifestyle and habitat of the animal, teaching classes for the school as well as informing the texts growing danger that threatens the animals and vanishing ecosystems viable. More and more institutions make available to their visitors, in addition placards explaining the lifestyle and habitat of the animal, teaching classes for the school as well as informing the texts growing danger that threatens the animals and vanishing ecosystems viable.
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For many, a visit to the zoo is the only point
of contact with the animal world and so the only place where they can be
aware of its extinction ... For many, a visit to the zoo is the only point
of contact with the animal world and so the only place where they can be
aware of its extinction ...
Each animal thus becomes an ambassador
for his entire ecosystem. Each animal thus becomes an ambassador for his
entire ecosystem.
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The survival and the future of many
endangered species in their natural habitat through zoos and management of
these species. The survival and the future of many endangered species in
their natural habitat through zoos and management of these species.
The zoological spaces ... The Zoological spaces ... A modern Noah's Ark? A modern Noah's Ark? From now on, zoological spaces are much more than just to walk, much more than a place of animal collection, much more than just entertainment ... From now on, zoological spaces are much more than just to walk, much more than a place of animal collection, much more than just entertainment ... In fact, the zoological spaces could hold a part of the future of our planet. In fact, the zoological spaces could hold a part of the future of our planet. |
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